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how https works

Priyadarshi Roy answered on August 24, 2023 Popularity 8/10 Helpfulness 2/10

answer how https works

how https works

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1.>
The client sends a ClientHello which just contains the information of the
client’s supported SSL/TLS versions, cryptographic algorithms, etc.
2.>
The server responds with ServerHello which contains the information about 
what algorithm it choose from the list of algorithms that it received from 
ClientHello, the Server’s digital certificate along with the server’s public key
, etc.
3.>
The client verifies if the received digital certificate is valid by contacting
the Certificate Authority that issued the digital certificate.
4.>
Once the authenticity of the webserver is verified from the previous step, 
ClientKeyExchange takes place. In which a shared secret key for the purposes of Symmetric key encryption is encrypted with the Server’s public key received in Step-2.
5.>
The client sends a Finished message
6.>
The server now sends a Finished message encrypted with the key sen
t by the Client in Step-4, implying that the communication is encrypted.


credit :-
https://medium.com/@mohithmarisetti_58912/https-made-easy-df1b88dc2a0e

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Contributed on Aug 24 2023

Priyadarshi Roy

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how https works

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