Test reports are an essential part of any test automation framework, providing developers with detailed information about the results of automated tests. One popular format for test reports is XML, which stands for Extensible Markup Language. XML is a markup language used to organize and label the different parts of a document, making it easy to read and understand for both humans & machines.

Unlike HTML (Hypertext Markup Language), which is used to format and display data in a web browser, XML is designed to store and transport data. It allows for the creation of custom tags and self-describing languages, making it highly flexible and adaptable to various systems. XML also has a standard and clear structure, ensuring data integrity and exchange.

When choosing a format for test reports, it is important to consider your project’s specific needs and requirements. XML is a good choice for test reports because it is easy to read and understand and can be easily integrated into other systems.

Additionally, XML reports can include detailed information about test failures and errors, making it easier to identify and fix bugs. However, if you are looking for a more visual representation of your test results, HTML reporting may be a better choice. Ultimately, the choice of format will depend on your project’s specific needs and requirements.